采用 PEAR 来缓冲 PHP 程序(二)

最后，我们来定制一个应用，综合的来解释 PEAR 缓冲机制的整体框架。


我们定义一个叫做 MySQL_Query_Cache 的类，缓冲 SELECT 的查询结果。

我们首先定义类的变量：

<?php
require_once "Cache.php";

class MySQL_Query_Cache extends Cache {
var $connection = null;
var $expires = 3600;

var $cursor = 0;
var $result = array();

function MySQL_Query_Cache($container = "file",
$container_options = array("cache_dir"=> ".",
"filename_prefix" => "cache_"), $expires = 3600)
{
$this->Cache($container, $container_options);
$this->expires = $expires;
}

function _MySQL_Query_Cache() {
if (is_resource($this->connection)) {
mysql_close($this->connection);
}

$this->_Cache();
}
}
?>

function connect($hostname, $username, $password, $database) {
$this->connection = mysql_connect($hostname, $username, $password) or trigger_error("数据库连接失败！", E_USER_ERROR);

mysql_select_db($database, $this->connection) or trigger_error("数据库选择失败！", E_USER_ERROR);
}

function fetch_row() {
if ($this->cursor < sizeof($this->result)) {
return $this->result[$this->cursor ];
} else {
return false;
}
}

function num_rows() {
return sizeof($this->result);
}
?>

<?php
function query($query) {
if (stristr($query, "SELECT")) {
// 计算查询的缓冲标记
$cache_id = md5($query);

// 查询缓冲
$this->result = $this->get($cache_id, "mysql_query_cache");

if ($this->result == NULL) {
// 缓冲丢失
$this->cursor = 0;
$this->result = array();

if (is_resource($this->connection)) {
// 尽可能采用 mysql_unbuffered_query()

if (function_exists("mysql_unbuffered_query")) {$result = mysql_unbuffered_query($query, $this->connection);
} else {$result = mysql_query($query, $this->connection);
}

// 取出所有查询结果
while ($row = mysql_fetch_assoc($result)) {$this->result[] = $row;
}

// 释放 MySQL 结果资源
mysql_free_result($result);
// 把结果缓冲
$this->save($cache_id, $this->result, $this->expires, "mysql_query_cache");
}
}
} else {
// 没有查询结果，不需要缓冲
return mysql_query($query, $this->connection);
}
}
?>

<?php require_once "MySQL_Query_Cache.php";

$cache = new MySQL_Query_Cache();
$cache->connect("hostname", "username", "password", "database");
$cache->query("select * from table");

while ($row = $cache->fetch_row()) {
echo "<p>";
print_r($row);
echo "</p>";
}
?>